© K. Urtz 2013
AMERICA’S CUP HISTORY 1983 - 2013
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07 - 21 September, 2013 San Francisco, USA Best of 17 / 2 Races per day
2013 Country:USA / Defender of the 34th America's Cup AC72: USA 17 Catamaran#2 Launch: Syndicate/Team: Oracle Racing / USA Principal : Larry Ellison CEO: Russell Couts General Manager: Grant Simmer Yacht Club: Golden Gate Yacht Club Skipper: James Spithill, Ben Ainslie
The America’s Cup 2013
Since the defender Oracle Team USA had not participated in any races until then, it was hard to judge the team. Due to the estimated high budget of approximately U.S.$ 200 million the syndicate was classified as the superior opponent in his technology and performance. With ETNZ, which was partly sponsored by the government, one conjectured a finacial frame of about 60 million U.S. $
For the AC 2007 the budgets with the top teams were estimated between 100-150 millionU.S.$ Due to the high development costs of an entirely new type of boat, and because Oracle Teamk USA co-financed a large proportion of the excellent LiveLine * broadcasting and media support, the budgets are likely to be higher. What began as a relatively harmless, ended in a shocking verdict of the International Jury for Oracle Team USA. (See my comment in the AC 45 World Series). For a rule violation 12 months ago, in another type of boat, by few crew members, without the knowledge of the top management the team has been docked in addition to a fine of $ 250,000, with the exclusion  of the wing trimmer Dirk de Ridder and a minus 2 points penalty (therefore 11 wins necessary instead of 9). The Dutchman, (sailing six years together with the skipper Jimmy Spithill, as in 2010 on the BOR 17 trimaran) was the expert on the wing to control its sophisticated moving by winches and hydraulic pressure. He is called the "gas pedal" of Spithill.  
 * Live Line is a technology developed for the AC 34, which inserts graphic elements in video broadcasts following the race. Several GPS and computer controlled helicopter record on gyro stabilized cameras with ultra-fast lenses, (able to focus within two centimetres of the centre of their moving subjects). A sophisticated software embeds in these recordings numerous data such as current, wind, distance between the boats, their speeds, mark rounding zones  around the buoys, etc For example, an Automatic tracking systems on each yacht will constantly feed position datas to high-performance PCs on shore.
Custom reality software converts in real time the position data in informative graphics on the screen. These graphics look then as if they were painted on the water. Specially developed data packages from this system support the umpires and the racing management in their decisions In addition, there are spectacular close-ups of on-board cameras or of accompanying boats and of the crews communication with each other. This technology was developed by a team of Stan Honey. He received for LiveLine his second Emmy Award.